Practical, no-AC ways to keep dogs comfortable and safe through New Zealand's hot summer months.
Dogs don't sweat the way people do — they cool down mainly by panting and through their paw pads, which makes them far more vulnerable to overheating than most owners realise. Not every home has air conditioning, and dogs don't need it if you cover the basics well.
A shaded spot at 9am can be in full sun by 1pm. Check where your dog actually rests during the hottest part of the day, not just where it's shady in the morning, and set up a permanent shaded area — under a deck, a shade sail, or a covered porch — that stays out of direct sun all afternoon.
Check water bowls more often in summer — water warms up and evaporates faster, and dogs drink more. Adding a few ice cubes, or having a second bowl in a shaded outdoor spot, helps make sure your dog never runs dry on a hot day.
Concrete, decking and paving absorb heat and can stay hot long after the air temperature drops. Lying directly on a hot surface makes it harder for a dog to lose heat, and can burn paw pads on the worst days. Getting a dog up off the ground — onto grass, or onto a raised bed that allows air underneath — makes a real difference to how quickly they can cool down.
Early morning or after sunset are safer for exercise in summer. If the pavement is too hot to hold the back of your hand on for five seconds, it's too hot for paw pads too.
Heavy panting that doesn't ease off, bright red gums, drooling, wobbliness or collapse are all signs of heat stress and need urgent attention — get your dog into shade, offer water, and contact a vet immediately if symptoms don't improve quickly. This is especially important for flat-faced breeds, senior dogs and puppies, who overheat faster.
A fabric bed lying flat on the ground traps heat underneath a dog. An elevated, mesh-style bed lets air flow both above and below, so a dog resting on it isn't insulated against a hot surface the way they would be on a solid-bottomed bed or the bare ground. It's one small, practical part of a summer setup — alongside shade, water, and sensible exercise timing — not a substitute for any of them.
See sizing for cats through to giant breeds on the Pet Beds page, or read about why mesh beds are easier to keep clean than fabric ones year-round.
Heatstroke in dogs can become serious quickly. If your dog shows signs of heat stress that don't improve within a few minutes of moving to shade and offering water, treat it as an emergency and contact a vet straight away.